60 GHz Wireless¶
60 GHz links are the metro's tactical backup paths — cheap, fast to deploy, but weather-sensitive. They carry an OSPF cost of 500 so any all-fibre path always wins (routing), and every 60 GHz adjacency runs BFD because the radios hold Ethernet carrier up even when the RF path is dead.
Products¶
| Product | Model | Bands | Failover |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wireless Wire | RBwAPG-60ad / nRAY |
60 GHz 802.11ad only | None — drops in rain |
| Wireless Wire Cube Pro | CubeG-5ac60ad |
60 GHz + 5 GHz 802.11ac | Automatic (active-backup bond) |
60 GHz is V-band (57–66 GHz), attenuated by rain and foliage. Prefer the Cube Pro on any link that is a sole backup.
Venue dish-backup uplinks run BFD off
The BFD-everywhere rule above is for the OSPF metro backbone. A 60 GHz dish
used as a venue-CE eBGP backup uplink is the opposite case: BFD is
switched off (bfd_enabled=false on the uplink port, and on the PE's
venue-handoff port). The Ethernet carrier stays UP through RF fades, so
aggressive BFD would flap on brief fades and can't see a real outage anyway —
instead the eBGP session's timers are tightened to hold 9s / keepalive 3s
so an outage is still caught in seconds. See
venue-ce.
MTU is the critical constraint¶
The MPLS/VPLS overlay needs L2MTU ≥ 1600 on every hop (MTU policy) — the radios are the bottleneck.
- Set with
/interface w60g set wlan60-1 l2mtu=<n>then read it back — hardware silently caps the value. - Cube Pro: match L2MTU on the 60 GHz interface, the 5 GHz interface and the bridge, or a failover changes the path MTU and blackholes VPLS (the bridge usable MTU is the minimum of its members; 5 GHz maxes ~2290, so 60 GHz is the limit).
- A hop that cannot do 1596/1600 is plain-IP backup only — exclude it from VPLS, or drop PPPoE MTU to 1492.
- Record the verified max L2MTU per link in the registry, and
validate with
ping <far> size=1580 do-not-fragment.
Pairing & failover (Cube Pro)¶
Pairing uses /interface w60g station with remote-address = the peer's
wlan60-1 MAC (both ends mode=bridge) — not connect-list. Failover is an
active-backup bond of the 60 GHz station (primary) and the 5 GHz interface
(standby, installation=outdoor). The link is transparent L2; frequencies are
58320 / 60480 / 62640 / 64800; radios manage on 10.253.232.x/29. The only change
from factory config is the jumbo MTU.
Recovery¶
- Reset-button timing by LED: flash (~5 s) = config reset; solid (~10 s) = Etherboot/netinstall.
- Remote recovery only works if pre-armed:
boot-device= try-ethernet-once-then-nandplus a remotely power-cyclable PoE port. Reset loses thew60gpairing, so keep the pairing params (SSID, frequency, peer MAC) in the config backup. - Roof kit may not reach RADIUS over a backup path — an emergency local credential lives in the vault (not reproduced here).
Radio inventory (as-built)¶
Verified vendor/failover status is incomplete — this is a field-walk TODO.
Credentials for these radios live in gitignored discovery/credentials.md.
| Link | Radio | Failover |
|---|---|---|
| Colo (LEVEL-01) ↔ Old Bank roof | nRAY 60 GHz | None |
| Colo roof (LEVEL-03) ↔ Charlotte roof | 60 GHz TBC | TBC |
| LEVEL-03 ↔ Irish House | 60 GHz TBC | TBC |
| LEVEL-03 ↔ Old Bank roof (2nd) | 60 GHz TBC | TBC (diverse, lands CR-COLOROOF-01) |
| Old Bank ↔ Castle St hotel | vendor TBC (maybe not MikroTik) | TBC |
| Charlotte roof ↔ undocumented roof | LHGG-60ad | None |
| Charlotte roof ↔ Irish House (2nd) | 60 GHz TBC | TBC (Irish House dual-homed) |
| Temple Court ↔ Shiraz 2 / Cumberland | 60 GHz TBC | TBC (ISP POP circuits) |
| Boston (Holmes) ↔ Moloko | 60 GHz TBC | TBC (Moloko re-homes to Seel → radio spare) |
| Boston (Holmes) ↔ Seel St | 60 GHz OFFLINE | ⭐ dormant ring-closure link — revive |
Open items
- Investigate the offline Holmes ↔ Seel dish pair before ordering new hardware for ring closure.
- Confirm the Temple Court → Charlotte roof link (expected in design, not seen in discovery).
- Confirm the vendor of Old Bank ↔ Castle St (recovery differs if it is Ubiquiti).
- Untangle the undocumented Temple Tavern / Reiss static-route roof segment
(
10.246.100.0/29). - Pre-arm every roof radio for remote netinstall.